Ranked

795 US colleges ranked on what you borrow against what you earn

Ordered by how long the earnings premium takes to clear the median debt — least time first. The typical graded US university clears its debt in 1.3 years on median earnings of $57,089 against $22,500 of debt.

#UniversityGradeYou borrowMonthlyYou earnDebt clears in
1 Stanford University California A $12,000 $136 $124,080 0.1 yrs
2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Massachusetts A $14,768 $168 $143,372 0.1 yrs
3 Princeton University New Jersey A $10,320 $117 $110,066 0.2 yrs
4 United States Merchant Marine Academy A $8,833 $100 $90,610 0.2 yrs
5 Yale University Connecticut A $12,975 $148 $100,533 0.2 yrs
6 Johns Hopkins University Maryland A $10,250 $117 $87,555 0.2 yrs
7 Brown University A $11,428 $130 $93,487 0.2 yrs
8 Claremont McKenna College A $13,500 $153 $104,736 0.2 yrs
9 Harvard University Massachusetts A $14,000 $159 $101,817 0.2 yrs
10 Cornell University New York A $14,000 $159 $104,043 0.2 yrs
11 Duke University North Carolina A $13,000 $148 $97,800 0.2 yrs
12 University of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania A $15,715 $179 $111,371 0.2 yrs
13 Rice University Texas A $11,000 $125 $89,718 0.2 yrs
14 Wellesley College A $10,000 $114 $84,803 0.2 yrs
15 Texas Tech University-Health Sciences Center A $12,268 $139 $92,348 0.2 yrs
16 Babson College A $20,000 $227 $123,938 0.2 yrs
17 Harvey Mudd College California A $25,000 $284 $138,687 0.3 yrs
18 University of California, Berkeley A $13,000 $148 $92,446 0.3 yrs
19 Williams College A $12,761 $145 $88,665 0.3 yrs
20 Vanderbilt University Tennessee A $14,000 $159 $91,565 0.3 yrs
21 Santa Clara University California A $19,162 $218 $109,183 0.3 yrs
22 Carnegie Mellon University Pennsylvania A $21,750 $247 $114,862 0.3 yrs
23 University of Chicago Illinois A $15,000 $171 $91,885 0.3 yrs
24 Dartmouth College New Hampshire A $17,500 $199 $97,434 0.3 yrs
25 University of California Davis California A $13,000 $148 $80,838 0.3 yrs
26 Bentley University Massachusetts A $25,023 $285 $120,959 0.3 yrs
27 Lafayette College A $16,000 $182 $91,410 0.3 yrs
28 Pomona College California A $11,782 $134 $77,779 0.3 yrs
29 University of Maryland, Baltimore A $15,000 $171 $88,174 0.3 yrs
30 University of Notre Dame A $19,000 $216 $99,980 0.3 yrs

Why the top of this list is not the top of a ranking table

The universities that clear their debt quickest are rarely the most famous. Payback is a ratio: a modest salary against very little borrowing beats a high salary carrying a large loan. Specialist institutions and low-cost publics dominate here for exactly that reason.

What a fast payback does not promise

It says nothing about teaching, class size or how much you will enjoy three years there. It also cannot tell you what your subject pays — the federal figures are published per institution, so every course on campus shares one number.

Questions

Which US university tops this list?
Stanford University — $124,080 median earnings against $12,000 of debt, clearing in about 0.1 years.
How much do US students typically borrow?
Across the 795 universities we grade, median debt at graduation is $22,500 — about $256 a month on the standard ten-year federal plan.
Can scholarships change these numbers?
Directly. Every award comes off the borrowing before you ever repay it, which shortens the payback on each university page. Each page lists the scholarships we hold for that institution.

Source: US Department of Education College Scorecard. Figures cover students who received federal financial aid and blend every subject at each institution. Information only, not financial advice.