University of Alabama

What you'll study

The programme combines core theory, practical skills and independent research. Typical modules cover atmospheric dynamics and thermodynamics, physical meteorology, mesoscale and synoptic meteorology, and numerical weather prediction. Students also study remote sensing and radar meteorology, boundary layer processes, climate variability and data assimilation. Coursework emphasises hands-on experience with observational datasets, weather radar and satellite products, and operational and research-grade modelling systems.

Students choose between a thesis-based route and a non-thesis/project route. The thesis route centres on an original research project supervised by a member of the atmospheric science faculty, while the project route includes an applied research project plus additional coursework. Seminars and journal clubs are integral, and many students gain experience writing scientific reports, preparing technical briefings and presenting at conferences.

Typical modules and activities

• Dynamic Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics
• Physical Meteorology and Cloud Microphysics
• Numerical Weather Prediction and Atmospheric Modelling
• Mesoscale and Synoptic Meteorology
• Radar and Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere
• Boundary Layer Meteorology and Surface Processes
• Data Assimilation and Atmospheric Data Analysis
• Graduate Research Seminar and Thesis/Project

Entry requirements

Applicants are expected to hold a good honours degree (typically upper-second class or equivalent) in atmospheric science, meteorology, physics, mathematics, engineering or a closely related quantitative discipline. Demonstrable coursework in calculus, differential equations, physics and basic programming or data analysis is usually required.

Applications generally require academic transcripts, a personal statement outlining research interests and career goals, and academic references. Relevant research or operational experience in meteorology or atmospheric science strengthens an application. International applicants must demonstrate English language proficiency according to the university's published requirements.

Career prospects

Graduates of the programme move into a broad range of roles across operational, research and commercial sectors. Typical career paths include operational meteorologist or forecaster in national weather services and private forecasting companies; scientific researcher in universities or government laboratories; roles in climate services and environmental consultancy; and positions in the energy, aviation and insurance sectors where weather and climate expertise is applied.

Other common outcomes are technical positions involving atmospheric modelling, remote sensing and data analysis, as well as further study at doctoral level. The programme also prepares graduates for careers that require strong quantitative and computational skills, such as air quality modelling, hydrometeorology and environmental risk assessment.

Why study at University of Alabama

The University of Alabama offers a research-focused environment with faculty whose expertise spans dynamics, mesoscale meteorology, numerical modelling and remote sensing. Graduate students benefit from close supervision, opportunities for collaborative research and regular seminar programmes that connect students with current research and operational practice.

The programme emphasises practical, hands-on training with observational datasets and modelling systems, preparing students for both operational and research careers. Financial support in the form of teaching or research assistantships is available to qualified students, providing professional development alongside academic training. The university's location and professional links also provide routes to internships and collaborations with regional and national weather organisations.