University of Northern Colorado

What you'll study

The programme emphasises core geological disciplines alongside applied and quantitative skills. Typical modules and topics include sedimentology and stratigraphy, structural geology and tectonics, mineralogy and petrology, geochemistry, geophysics and remote sensing, hydrogeology, palaeontology, and GIS for earth sciences. Students gain hands‑on experience through field courses in the Rocky Mountain region, laboratory training in petrographic, geochemical and geophysical methods, and training in data analysis and modelling.

Students normally choose between thesis and non‑thesis tracks. The thesis route focuses on original research supervised by a faculty member and culminates in a written thesis and oral defence; the non‑thesis option typically includes a research project or capstone and additional coursework. Opportunities exist to take electives from related departments (for example, environmental science, geography, and engineering) and to develop specialised skills such as stable isotope geochemistry, seismic interpretation, or remote sensing workflows.

Entry requirements

Applicants are expected to hold a bachelor’s degree in geology, earth science, or a closely related field. Successful candidates typically demonstrate undergraduate coursework in foundational subjects such as mineralogy, sedimentology/stratigraphy, structural geology, introductory geochemistry, and mathematics or statistics. The programme evaluates academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose outlining research interests, and a CV.

Specific additional requirements for international applicants include proof of English language proficiency where applicable. Some applicants may benefit from prior laboratory or field experience; applicants without a full geology background may be considered if they show evidence of relevant coursework or plan to complete preparatory prerequisites.

Career prospects

Graduates move into a wide range of careers in industry, government and academia. Common pathways include roles in environmental and engineering consulting, hydrogeology and water resources management, mineral and energy exploration, geotechnical and construction geology, natural hazard assessment and mitigation, and applied geoscience services using GIS and remote sensing. Alumni also enter research and teaching positions or continue to doctoral study in geoscience disciplines.

The programme’s emphasis on field skills, laboratory methods and quantitative analysis prepares graduates for positions that require practical technical expertise as well as research and data‑interpretation capabilities. Teaching assistantships, research assistantships and internships can provide additional professional and networking experience during the degree.

Why study at University of Northern Colorado

The University of Northern Colorado offers small cohort sizes and close faculty mentoring, enabling personalised research supervision and strong collaboration between students and staff. Its location provides excellent access to diverse field localities in the Rocky Mountains and the Interior Plains, giving students real‑world field experience across a range of geological environments.

Facilities and resources supporting the programme include dedicated teaching and research laboratories, computing support for GIS and geospatial analysis, and opportunities to work with faculty on funded projects. The department maintains connections with regional industry, government agencies and other universities, creating pathways for internships, applied projects and post‑graduate employment.