University of York

What you'll study

The MPhys programme builds from a strong core in classical and modern physics to specialised astrophysics topics and a substantial research project in the final year. Early years focus on foundational subjects such as mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum physics, thermodynamics, statistical mechanics and the mathematical methods required for advanced work. Practical laboratory skills, computing for scientists and data analysis are embedded from the start.

In middle years you take intermediate and advanced modules that extend classical and quantum theory, electromagnetism and statistical physics while introducing observational and theoretical astrophysics. Typical astrophysics options cover stellar structure and evolution, galactic and extragalactic astronomy, cosmology, high-energy astrophysics, radiative processes and planet formation. Modules in computational methods, numerical modelling, signal processing and instrumentation provide technical skills that underpin contemporary astrophysical research.

The final integrated-master year includes advanced specialist modules and a substantial independent research project supervised by academic staff. Projects may be observational, theoretical, computational or instrumentation-focussed and often link to active research groups or external collaborations. Teaching is delivered through lectures, small-group tutorials, problem classes and practical laboratory or observing sessions, with assessment by exams, coursework and project reports.

Entry requirements

Applicants should have strong qualifications in physics and mathematics. Typical offers ask for high-level achievement in both Mathematics and Physics (or equivalent qualifications such as International Baccalaureate higher level subjects), and the department looks for evidence of ability in theoretical reasoning and quantitative problem solving. Mature applicants and those with alternative qualifications are considered on an individual basis.

Applicants whose first language is not English will need to demonstrate appropriate English language proficiency through recognised tests or qualifications. Admissions also consider personal statements, references and any relevant experience such as research projects, summer schools or practical laboratory work.

Career prospects

Graduates with an MPhys in Physics & Astrophysics are well placed for further research (PhD) and careers in academia and the space sciences. The combination of advanced physics, computational skills and large-data handling also opens paths into data science, software development, finance and consultancy, as well as roles in engineering, instrumentation and technology companies.

Other common destinations include science communication and teaching, work with space agencies and observatories, and roles in high-tech sectors where quantitative modelling, numerical simulation and experimental technique are valued. The substantial final-year research project is a strong preparation for doctoral study or research-led employment.

Why study at University of York

The Department of Physics at York combines a supportive teaching environment with active research groups in astrophysics, cosmology, planetary science and related areas. Students benefit from close contact with academic researchers, opportunities to join research projects and access to modern computing and laboratory facilities.

York emphasises hands-on training, small-group teaching and transferable skills such as programming, data analysis and scientific writing. The integrated MPhys structure is designed to bridge undergraduate study and doctoral research or advanced technical careers, while links with observatories, national facilities and industry provide routes to placements and collaborative projects.