University of Vermont

What you'll study

The Natural Sciences programme is designed to give a solid grounding in core scientific principles while providing opportunities for hands-on laboratory and field experience. Early study focuses on foundational courses in biology, general and organic chemistry, physics, calculus and statistics. As you progress you choose from electives and tracks that allow deeper study in areas such as ecology and environmental science, molecular and cellular biology, geosciences, physical chemistry or meteorology.

• Core modules: introductory biology, general chemistry with lab, physics with lab, calculus and statistics for scientists.
• Intermediate modules: organic chemistry, ecology, genetics, earth systems, analytical methods and experimental design.
• Advanced options: biochemistry, hydrology, environmental chemistry, climate science, computational methods, and advanced laboratory courses.
• Experiential learning: field trips, semester-long field courses, laboratory research projects, and opportunities to work with local conservation agencies or industry partners.
• Capstone or research project: many students complete an independent research project or capstone experience supervised by faculty, integrating coursework with practical investigation.

Entry requirements

Applicants should hold a recognised secondary school qualification with strong grades in mathematics and science subjects. Recommended preparation includes high-school biology, chemistry and physics plus mathematics through algebra and pre-calculus or calculus where available. The programme typically looks for evidence of academic readiness for rigorous laboratory and quantitative work.

• Typical academic background: high school diploma or equivalent with strong achievement in lab sciences and mathematics.
• Standardised tests and English language: standardised tests may be considered where applicable; international applicants need to demonstrate competency in English through recognised tests or prior instruction in English, where required.
• Supplementary materials: personal statement outlining scientific interests, and in some cases letters of recommendation or examples of prior project work may strengthen an application.

Career prospects

Graduates with a degree in Natural Sciences have a broad range of career pathways because of the programme's emphasis on scientific literacy, quantitative skills and practical experience. Common destinations include laboratory technician roles, environmental consulting, conservation and field science, science education and outreach, and positions in government or non-governmental environmental organisations.

• Further study: many alumni progress to specialised master’s or doctoral programmes in disciplines such as environmental science, ecology, public health, or biomedical sciences.
• Industry and applied roles: opportunities in environmental monitoring, water quality, regulatory compliance, and natural resource management.
• Research and technical careers: laboratory assistant or research technician positions in academic, government or private-sector labs.
• Policy, communication and education: roles in science communication, policy analysis, sustainability coordination and K–12 teaching following appropriate certification.

Why study at University of Vermont

The University of Vermont offers a strong undergraduate focus with opportunities for close faculty mentorship and early engagement in research. Its location provides access to diverse field sites—freshwater lakes, forested mountain environments and agricultural landscapes—supporting field-based learning and applied research. The institution fosters interdisciplinary collaboration across departments, allowing Natural Sciences students to combine laboratory work with environmental and policy perspectives.

• Research and facilities: undergraduate students can join faculty-led research projects and use modern laboratories and field equipment.
• Experiential learning: extensive field courses, internships and partnerships with local and regional organisations enhance practical skills and employability.
• Academic support: advising and career services help students plan specialisations, identify research opportunities and prepare for graduate study or professional roles.