University of Maine

What you'll study

The BSc Biology curriculum provides a foundation in the major subdisciplines of the life sciences, plus opportunities to specialise. Core coursework typically covers cell and molecular biology, genetics, biochemistry, organismal physiology, evolutionary biology and ecology. Students also take supporting courses in chemistry, calculus and statistics to develop analytical skills.

Practical training is a key component: laboratory courses teach microscopy, molecular techniques, experimental design and data analysis, while field courses introduce population sampling, ecosystem assessment and species identification. Many students undertake an independent research project or capstone under faculty supervision, gaining experience in hypothesis development, experimental work and scientific communication.

• Typical modules and topics: Cell Biology; Genetics; Microbiology; Physiology and Anatomy; Evolutionary Biology; Ecology and Conservation; Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; Biostatistics.
• Applied learning: Laboratory practica, fieldwork in Maine’s coastal and forest environments, research assistantships, and opportunities at the Darling Marine Center and other regional field stations.
• Specialisation and electives: Options to emphasise molecular/biotechnology, ecological/environmental biology, marine biology or organismal physiology depending on interests and faculty offerings.

Entry requirements

Applicants should hold a high school diploma or equivalent with a solid academic record and preparation in the sciences. Recommended secondary school subjects include Biology, Chemistry and Mathematics; Physics is advantageous. Specific undergraduate admission decisions consider overall GPA, the strength of the science and maths preparation, and the applicant’s academic trajectory.

The University of Maine accepts applications from first‑year and transfer students. While standardised test submission policies may vary, emphasis is placed on coursework, letters of recommendation and a personal statement that explain interest in biological sciences. Transfer applicants are evaluated on college coursework and the fit of completed credits with the biology curriculum.

Career prospects

Graduates with a BSc in Biology from the University of Maine move into a wide range of roles across the public, private and non‑profit sectors. Common career paths include:

• Research and laboratory work in academic, government or industrial labs.
• Environmental science and conservation roles such as wildlife biologist, conservation technician, environmental consultant or natural resource manager.
• Health‑related careerssupported by further training — medical, dental, physician assistant, or allied health professions.
• Biotechnology and pharmaceutical industry positions in quality control, lab technician roles and product development.
• Education and outreach including secondary education, museum or nature centre interpretation and community science programmes.

The degree also forms a solid preparation for postgraduate study (MSc, PhD) or professional programmes in medicine and related fields.

Why study at University of Maine

The University of Maine offers a biology programme grounded in hands‑on learning and faculty‑mentored research. Students benefit from access to diverse ecosystems — coastal, estuarine and forested landscapes — that are ideal for field studies and long‑term ecological projects. The university’s Darling Marine Center and on‑campus laboratories provide specialised facilities for marine and freshwater research.

Small cohort sizes in upper‑level courses and active research groups mean undergraduates can work closely with faculty and graduate students. Career services, internship pipelines with regional agencies and industry partners, and opportunities for study abroad or cross‑disciplinary collaboration further support student development and transition into employment or graduate study.